Crypto Crash: What Investors Need to Know

Since its peak in November 2021, Bitcoin’s value has decreased by more than half, leading to the collapse of the cryptoscurrency market as a whole. Investors might be alarmed by the sharp drops in Terra (LUNA) and TerraUSD (UST). Who would have imagined that both cryptocurrencies would experience such a sharp decline while they were celebrating their honeymoon periods one month ago? Investors withdrew their funds as a result of the negative attitude that swept throughout the cryptocurrency market, which led to Tether (USDT) losing its peg to the dollar.

The week dispelled numerous misconceptions about the bitcoin industry in addition to teaching individuals to invest cautiously.

For the past few months, the cryptocurrency market has been advancing in lockstep with the stock market. In March 2022, the correlation between the price of Bitcoin and the S&P 500 reached a high of 17 months, showing that both the cryptocurrency and stock markets are heading in the same direction.

A popular hedge against inflation is bitcoin. Inflation, therefore, has no impact on the leading cryptocurrency. It might not always be the case, at least according to what the market saw this past week. Investors in cryptocurrencies were impacted by high inflation and a tighter monetary policy, which caused the market to crash. These occurrences demonstrate that the cryptocurrency market is expanding and that it is gaining popularity.

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The value of stablecoins is intended to remain stable. In addition to other cryptocurrencies, they are backed by fiat money such as the US dollar, gold, and others. Terra and TerraUSD were severely impacted by the Bitcoin meltdown. This is due to the way Terra operates.

Two native tokens of the Terra network are Terra (LUNA) and TerraUSD (UST). By using algorithms, TerraUSD seeks to keep its peg to the US dollar. Therefore, to produce UST, one must burn the same number of LUNA in dollars. The other direction has the same effect. The protocol works in this way to keep the price of UST stable.

The Luna Foundation Guard (LFG), who created Terra, planned to add Bitcoin to its reserve in March 2022 to give its stablecoin greater cushion, according to TechCrunch.com. The concept was that UST would be stabilized by Bitcoin backing if something went wrong with the prices. Sadly, that didn’t happen, and as a result, the stock market, Bitcoin, and ultimately the entire crypto market crashed.

According to coingecko.com, Terra (LUNA) is presently trading at $0.000000999967 per token, down 14.359 percent from its all-time high of $119.18 in April 2022. According to coingecko.com, TerraUSD (UST), which no longer has a dollar peg, is presently trading at $0.13.

The carnage spread to the other stablecoins, including the biggest stablecoin, Tether (USDT), which lost its link to the dollar. UST’s price dropped to an all-time low of $0.6841 on May 12 at one point. Therefore, the tokens owned by USDT holders are worth less than $1. According to coingecko.com, the cryptocurrency is currently back on track and trading at $1.

A cryptocurrency is a type of digital or virtual currency that uses encryption to protect it from counterfeiting or duplicate spending. Blockchain technology, a distributed ledger enforced by a dispersed network of computers, is the foundation of many cryptocurrencies decentralized networks. The fact that cryptocurrencies are often not issued by any central authority makes them potentially impervious to intervention from or manipulation by governments.

The term “stock market” often refers to a group of exchanges and other locations where shares of publicly traded businesses can be purchased, sold, or issued. Such financial activities are carried out through institutionalized official exchanges (physical or electronic) or through over-the-counter (OTC) markets that function by predetermined rules.

Cryptocurrencies known as stablecoins have their value anchored to another coin, good, or financial instrument. The extreme volatility of the most widely used cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin (BTC), has rendered such investments less suited for widespread usage in transactions. Stablecoins seek to address this issue.

Are you frightened of a plunge or ecstatic at the idea of purchasing in at a lower price? Here are five things you need to do when bitcoin prices drop, whichever way that may be.

1. Remain composed.

You must maintain composure whether you want to sell your cryptocurrencies or take advantage of a drop in price to buy more. Making impulsive decisions, particularly while trading, rarely turns out well. Therefore, you should think about why you are trading cryptocurrency before you panic and rush into the market.

Do you invest because you think there will be a long-term profit opportunity?

Or are you here to engage in short-term trading to earn a quick buck?

Your decision-making process can be aided by knowing the answers to these questions. You should operate by your objectives in both scenarios. In other words, have a long-term perspective if you believe in the prospect.

2. Evaluate the circumstance

Are Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies’ trading prices influenced by the news? It’s possible that fundamental news, rather than just price movement or rumors, is what has changed the market’s mood. All finance dissertation writers keep track of any news related to this; it is better that you track it all too.

Prices will be harmed by real developments in 2021. Given that the country had already outlawed cryptocurrency exchanges in 2017 but had left open the possibility of people still being able to acquire cryptocurrencies, China’s decision to restrict financial institutions from offering services linked to cryptocurrencies constituted an additional crackdown.

The Federal Reserve then decided to decrease the amount of liquidity in the financial system late in 2021, and many cryptocurrencies experienced a major decline far into 2022.

3. Keep in mind that the key to success is volatility.

Cryptocurrency is inherently erratic. Cryptocurrencies have no cash flow; therefore, traders must rely on shifts in mood to determine the price. As a result, the market may fluctuate between extremes of optimism, as it did at the beginning of 2021, and dismal despair, as it did a few months later (James Royal, 2022). While the diminution in monetary stimulus at the end of 2021 and the beginning of 2022 drove pessimism, the uproar surrounding the Coinbase IPO in 2021 contributed to the positive feeling toward cryptocurrencies.

4. Consider the future

Examine the potential outcomes of the fundamental position for cryptocurrency in light of recent events: Will countries enforce it more strictly? Will they promote its widespread adoption? Will new rules benefit or harm the market for cryptocurrencies? What else could influence the market?

Is China’s decision to outlaw cryptocurrency a sign of things to come? Maybe. The concept of outlawing cryptocurrencies had been considered by India, and the Russian central bank has also expressed resistance. But rather than openly banning cryptocurrency, other nations, notably the United States, are looking into how to regulate it. El Salvador and the Central African Republic are two nations that have even made it legal tender.

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5. Decide what to do.

After you’ve calmed down and evaluated the issue and what it means going forward, you should think about what to do.

• Are the threats hidden opportunities? If you think about it that way, you might want to hang onto your position or use a drop in the price to make additional investments.
• Are there any chances that the hazards may linger or worsen? If so, you could want to cut your losses and stop playing going forward.
• Is everything too hazy? If it’s difficult to envision the future, you can think about splitting the difference and selling some of your investment today while maintaining the possibility of future gains.

Regardless of your decision, you should have an action plan that represents your thoughts on the possible benefits and risks of cryptocurrencies. However, it’s important to remember that some of the world’s most astute investors will not touch cryptocurrencies and strongly advise you against doing the same. The renowned businessman and vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway, Charlie Munger, stated, “I appreciate the Chinese and I think they took the right decision to simply ban them.”

Additionally, Munger has quoted as saying the following about cryptocurrencies: “To me, it’s just dementia. It’s like you decide you must participate in someone else’s trading of turds.

This week’s crypto meltdown provided a wealth of lessons. Even the most popular alternative currencies, like Terra, can experience sudden deficits and fight for survival. Decentralized algorithm stablecoins like TerraUSD have an intriguing premise, but they require a more effective approach. In times of crisis, centralized stablecoins like Tether (USDT), which are frequently accuse of having insufficient cash reserves, appear powerless.

This week will be remember as a turning point in the history of the cryptocurrency sector and a reminder to fans that more work still needs to be done.